Chapter 5: The Fundamental Unit of Life

Q1. What are the functions of mitochondria?

Solution

Mitochondria are the powerhouses of the cell. They produce ATP energy through cellular respiration.

Q2. What is the difference between plant cell and animal cell?

Solution

Plant cell: Cell wall, chloroplasts, large vacuole
Animal cell: No cell wall, no chloroplasts, small vacuoles, centrioles present